HDTV In Plain English -(part 2)

click here for part 1

Learn the Basics of Digital Television and HDTV In Ten Minutes!

  

 

HDTV compared to DTV - What's The Difference?

 

The country is going to all Digital TV, (referred to as DTV) after February 17, 2009, but not all programs that are broadcast over the air will be HDTV quality signals.  In short, HDTV signals are digital signals but not all digital signals are HDTV signals.  Some programming will be carried at a lower resolution than HDTV.  Some programming for instance, will be broadcast in SDTV, which is called Standard Definition TV.  It's basically the same resolution as the pictures you are accustomed to getting now on your analog TV.  Some programming could be viewed as EDTV, which stands for Enhanced Digital TV.  If you see an SDTV or an EDTV set in the store, just realize that it will not display the most clear and detailed image possible.  A true HDTV set will display a higher resolution (more detailed) image than an SDTV or EDTV set.  They may cost less, but for most people, the cost difference is probably not worth the loss in quality.

 

 

What Has To Happen In Order to See "Full" HDTV Images Being Displayed?

 

An HDTV signal is the highest resolution digital signal broadcast over the air.  To really get the maximum amount of information possible in both picture and sound, an HDTV program has to be "born" as an HDTV program.  The stunning pictures displayed on the best TVs in that big box retail store will probably be HDTV signals, displayed on an HDTV resolution display, and feature content that was filmed and produced using HDTV equipment.   

 

It is important to realize that just because you buy an HDTV set, it does not mean that every show that you watch on that HDTV will look as good as that HDTV program you saw displayed in the store.  In fact, much of the programming you see will not be High Definition resolution.  Some viewers have complained that they purchased an HDTV set and the picture seems worse, or at least no better, than their old analog TV.  When an HDTV set is receiving an SDTV broadcast, it is true that the picture will not likely look any better than your old analog TV.  Why? Because SDTV is basically the same resolution as your analog TV.  Over time though, it is expected that more and more content will be produced and broadcast using HDTV resolutions. 

 

 

 

 

Does Your TV Have A Digital (ATSC) Tuner?

If you want to receive Digital TV (DTV) broadcasts over the air,  including HDTV broadcasts,  you will need a digital tuner.    If you have a TV that was manufactured and sold within the last few years in the U.S., you might have a digital tuner already.  Here's some ways to tell.

 

If you purchased a 25" TV in the US since July 1, 2006, if it has an analog tuner built in, it should also have a digital tuner built in.  Smaller TVs, regardless of screen size, sold in the US after March 1, 2007 are supposed to have digital tuners built in, again if they also had an analog tuner built in.   Having a digital tuner built in to your TV means that you do not need a converter box to receive HDTV signals over the air. 

 

If you are not sure if your new TV has a digital tuner built into it, look for labels such as ATSC, HDTV, "digital tuner", or "integrated tuner", possibly accompanied by the words "built in."   If you still are not sure you may want to consult the manufacturer's website or your TV owner's manual.  If your TV has a digital tuner built into it, all you need is to connect an antenna to it in order to receive HDTV signals, assuming you are in an area where HDTV digital broadcasts can be received. 

 

Be aware that you may have purchased something called an HDTV monitor or an "HD Ready" TV set.  These are basically TVs that can display the clearer picture offered by High Definition TV, but they must be connected to an external digital tuner. 

 

 

How To Get HDTV Over The Air

 

The title really should say "How to get digital TV over the air," because that's what is being broadcast.  Many people mistakenly believe that HDTV is what will be broadcast over the air all the time.    Some of those Digital TV signals will be HDTV signals, and some will be lower resolution (not as much detail).  With that being said,

let's focus on how to get HDTV over the air. Click here for more.

 

 

 

 

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